How to Install China SPC Flooring？

When it comes to durable, stylish and easy-to-install flooring, China SPC flooring has become one of the very popular choices worldwide. As the flagship product of Zhejiang Ousikai New Material Co., Ltd, our SPC (Stone Plastic Composite Flooring) flooring has stabilit, waterproofness and beautiful surface treatment to suit a variety of interior styles. In this article, we will focus on the product itself and provide a detailed step-by-step guide to China SPC flooring installation to help you easily get a professional-quality surface treatment.

What is China SPC Flooring?

Before diving into the installation process, it's essential to understand what makes SPC flooring unique. SPC flooring combines limestone powder, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and stabilizers to form a rigid core with nice durability and moisture resistance. This composition makes it an ideal choice for both residential and commercial spaces, especially in areas prone to humidity like kitchens and bathrooms.

Key Product Features of China SPC Flooring

• • Waterproof and Moisture Resistant: The rigid SPC core prevents water penetration, avoiding swelling or warping.

• • Durability: High wear-resistance surface ensures longevity even in high-traffic areas.

• • Easy Maintenance: SPC flooring is easy to clean and requires minimal upkeep.

• • Click-Lock Installation System: Designed for hassle-free DIY or professional installation without glue or nails.

• • Variety of Designs: From realistic wood grain to stone effects, offering flexibility in design.

Tools and Materials Needed for Installing China SPC Flooring

Before starting the installation, prepare the following tools and materials to ensure a smooth process:

Step-by-Step Guide to Installing China SPC Flooring

Step 1: Prepare the Subfloor

A clean, dry, and level subfloor is critical for the longevity and performance of your SPC flooring.

• • Clean the surface: Remove dust, debris, and any protruding nails.

• • Check levelness: Use a level tool to detect uneven areas; repair if any deviations exceed 3mm over 2 meters.

• • Dryness test: Ensure moisture content is below recommended levels for SPC flooring installation.

Step 2: Acclimate the Flooring

Allow the SPC flooring planks to acclimate in the installation room for 48 hours. This helps the material adjust to the room's temperature and humidity, minimizing expansion or contraction after installation.

Step 3: Install Underlayment (Optional)

Though SPC flooring has a built-in underlayment in many cases, some installations may benefit from an additional layer for soundproofing or thermal insulation. Check your product specifications to decide if an extra underlayment is necessary.

Step 4: Plan Your Layout

• • Measure the room dimensions.

• • Decide the direction of the planks (typically parallel to the longest wall or the main light source).

• • Calculate the number of full planks needed and the width of the last row to avoid very narrow strips (should be at least 5 cm wide).

Step 5: Install the First Row

• • Begin laying the first row from the left corner of the room.

• • Place spacers (usually 8-10mm) between the wall and planks to allow for expansion.

• • Align the tongue of the plank facing the wall.

• • Connect planks end to end by clicking the locking system.

• • Use a rubber mallet gently to secure connections without damaging the edges.

Step 6: Install Subsequent Rows

• • Start each new row with the leftover piece from the previous row to stagger joints (minimum 30 cm offset).

• • Angle the plank’s tongue into the groove of the previous row and press down to lock.

• • Use the rubber mallet to ensure a tight fit.

• • Maintain expansion gaps using spacers along the walls.

Step 7: Cutting Planks for Fitting

• • Measure the space where a plank needs to fit.

• • Mark the cut line with a pencil.

• • Use a utility knife or saw to cut the plank carefully.

• • For irregular spaces or obstacles, use a jigsaw for precision cuts.

Step 8: Install the Final Row

• • The last row often requires cutting planks lengthwise to fit.

• • Maintain expansion gap with spacers.

• • Use a pull bar to lock the final pieces into place securely.

Step 9: Remove Spacers and Install Trim

• • Remove spacers from all around the perimeter.

• • Install baseboards, quarter rounds, or transition strips to cover the expansion gaps.

• • Ensure trim pieces are fixed to the wall, not the floor, to allow flooring movement.

Step 10: Clean and Inspect

• • Clean the surface using a broom or vacuum.

• • Inspect all planks for tight locks and evenness.

• • Make any adjustments if necessary.

Installation Tips and Best Practices for China SPC Flooring

• • Temperature Control: Maintain room temperature between 18°C and 30°C during and after installation.

• • Avoid Excessive Moisture: Do not wet mop during or immediately after installation.

• • Use Proper Tools: Using a tapping block with the rubber mallet helps prevent plank edge damage.

• • Stagger Joints: Always stagger plank ends by at least 30 cm to improve stability and appearance.

• • Expansion Gaps: Never skip expansion gaps to prevent buckling due to temperature or humidity changes.

Common Installation Challenges and How to Solve Them